Histological and radiographic study of human edentulous and dentulous maxilla.
Identifieur interne : 000225 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000224; suivant : 000226Histological and radiographic study of human edentulous and dentulous maxilla.
Auteurs : Yukino Kamigaki [Japon] ; Iwao Sato [Japon] ; Takashi Yosue [Japon]Source :
- Anatomical science international [ 1447-073X ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Cadavre, Densité osseuse, Extraction dentaire, Femelle, Humains, Immunohistochimie, Maxillaire (), Maxillaire (anatomie et histologie), Maxillaire (anatomopathologie), Maxillaire (imagerie diagnostique), Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie), Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Mâle, Sinus maxillaire (), Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Tissu conjonctif (), Tomodensitométrie à faisceau conique.
- MESH :
- anatomie et histologie : Maxillaire.
- anatomopathologie : Maxillaire, Mâchoire édentée.
- imagerie diagnostique : Maxillaire, Mâchoire édentée.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Cadavre, Densité osseuse, Extraction dentaire, Femelle, Humains, Immunohistochimie, Maxillaire, Mâle, Sinus maxillaire, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Tissu conjonctif, Tomodensitométrie à faisceau conique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Bone Density, Cadaver, Cone-Beam Computed Tomography, Connective Tissue (blood supply), Female, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging), Jaw, Edentulous (pathology), Male, Maxilla (anatomy & histology), Maxilla (blood supply), Maxilla (diagnostic imaging), Maxilla (pathology), Maxillary Sinus (blood supply), Middle Aged, Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1, Tooth Extraction.
- MESH :
- chemical : Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1.
- anatomy & histology : Maxilla.
- blood supply : Connective Tissue, Maxilla, Maxillary Sinus.
- diagnostic imaging : Jaw, Edentulous, Maxilla.
- pathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Maxilla.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Bone Density, Cadaver, Cone-Beam Computed Tomography, Female, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Male, Middle Aged, Tooth Extraction.
Abstract
Data on the bone trabecular structure and density of the edentulous regions of the first upper molars are important for designing successful dental treatments, especially dental implants. However, no detailed defined morphometric properties on the human maxilla are available at the immunohistochemical and radiographic levels. Cone-beam computed tomography analysis and immunohistochemical observation were applied to the maxillary first molar region of 91 cadavers (46 males and 45 females). The edentulous maxilla can be classified into the following three forms: fully edentulous (FE), partially edentulous (PE), and immediately edentulous (IE). Compared with the first molar dentulous (FMD) specimens, significant differences in cortical bone structure and bone density exist among IE, PE, and FE in maxilla (P < 0.001). According to histochemical observations, the positive CD31 reaction clearly described a large vessel of the PE and small vessels of FMD and IE in maxillary sinus connective tissue. These structural issues were clearly related to tooth extraction. These morphological and radiographic data describing the edentulous region of the maxillary first molar might be useful for improving dental treatments.
DOI: 10.1007/s12565-016-0344-z
PubMed: 27067228
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Cadaver</term>
<term>Cone-Beam Computed Tomography</term>
<term>Connective Tissue (blood supply)</term>
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<term>Cadavre</term>
<term>Densité osseuse</term>
<term>Extraction dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
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<term>Maxillaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
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<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Sinus maxillaire ()</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Tissu conjonctif ()</term>
<term>Tomodensitométrie à faisceau conique</term>
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<term>Cone-Beam Computed Tomography</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Immunohistochemistry</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Extraction dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Data on the bone trabecular structure and density of the edentulous regions of the first upper molars are important for designing successful dental treatments, especially dental implants. However, no detailed defined morphometric properties on the human maxilla are available at the immunohistochemical and radiographic levels. Cone-beam computed tomography analysis and immunohistochemical observation were applied to the maxillary first molar region of 91 cadavers (46 males and 45 females). The edentulous maxilla can be classified into the following three forms: fully edentulous (FE), partially edentulous (PE), and immediately edentulous (IE). Compared with the first molar dentulous (FMD) specimens, significant differences in cortical bone structure and bone density exist among IE, PE, and FE in maxilla (P < 0.001). According to histochemical observations, the positive CD31 reaction clearly described a large vessel of the PE and small vessels of FMD and IE in maxillary sinus connective tissue. These structural issues were clearly related to tooth extraction. These morphological and radiographic data describing the edentulous region of the maxillary first molar might be useful for improving dental treatments.</div>
</front>
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